Surah Abasa – He Frowned

Basic Surah Info

Surah Number – 80
Number of Ayah – 42
Revealed City – Mecca
Juz Details – Juz 30 Ayah 1-42
Starting Page Number – 585th Page

Summary of Surah Abasa

Surah Abasa, the 80th surah of the Quran, highlights an incident involving the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) and a blind man named Abdullah ibn Umm Maktum. It takes its name from the mention of “Abasa” (He frowned) in the surah. It consists of 42 verses.

The surah begins by narrating the incident where the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) was engaged in a conversation with some influential people of the Quraysh. At that moment, Abdullah ibn Umm Maktum, a blind man, came to the Prophet seeking knowledge and guidance.

The Prophet’s attention was focused on the conversation, and he frowned and turned away from Abdullah ibn Umm Maktum. This action was disapproved by Allah, who revealed this surah to admonish the Prophet and remind him of his responsibilities towards all people, regardless of their social status.

Surah Abasa emphasizes the importance of giving equal attention and respect to all individuals, regardless of their status or abilities. It highlights that true righteousness lies in the character and conduct of a person, not in worldly achievements or social standing.

The surah reminds the Prophet and all believers that their primary responsibility is to deliver the message of Islam and guide people towards the path of righteousness. It cautions against prioritizing worldly matters over the well-being and guidance of individuals seeking knowledge and guidance.

Surah Abasa also addresses the attitude of those who are arrogant and reject the message of Islam. It warns about the consequences they will face on the Day of Judgment and the punishment they will receive for their disbelief and arrogance.

The surah encourages the Prophet and the believers to remain steadfast in the face of opposition and ridicule from the disbelievers. It assures them that their efforts in conveying the message of Islam will be rewarded, and Allah will be the ultimate judge of their actions.

Surah Abasa serves as a reminder of the importance of humility, kindness, and equal treatment towards all individuals, regardless of their circumstances. It reminds believers of the need to prioritize their responsibilities in spreading the message of Islam and guiding people towards the path of righteousness.

In summary, Surah Abasa narrates the incident where the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) frowned and turned away from a blind man seeking guidance. It highlights the importance of equal treatment and respect for all individuals. The surah emphasizes the need for believers to prioritize their responsibilities in conveying the message of Islam and warns against arrogance and disbelief.

Read Surah Abasa

Bismillahir Rahmanir Rahim

1. عَبَسَ وَتَوَلَّىٰ

2. أَنْ جَاءَهُ الْأَعْمَىٰ

3. وَمَا يُدْرِيكَ لَعَلَّهُ يَزَّكَّىٰ

4. أَوْ يَذَّكَّرُ فَتَنْفَعَهُ الذِّكْرَىٰ

5. أَمَّا مَنِ اسْتَغْنَىٰ

6. فَأَنْتَ لَهُ تَصَدَّىٰ

7. وَمَا عَلَيْكَ أَلَّا يَزَّكَّىٰ

8. وَأَمَّا مَنْ جَاءَكَ يَسْعَىٰ

9. وَهُوَ يَخْشَىٰ

10. فَأَنْتَ عَنْهُ تَلَهَّىٰ

11. كَلَّا إِنَّهَا تَذْكِرَةٌ

12. فَمَنْ شَاءَ ذَكَرَهُ

13. فِي صُحُفٍ مُكَرَّمَةٍ

14. مَرْفُوعَةٍ مُطَهَّرَةٍ

15. بِأَيْدِي سَفَرَةٍ

16. كِرَامٍ بَرَرَةٍ

17. قُتِلَ الْإِنْسَانُ مَا أَكْفَرَهُ

18. مِنْ أَيِّ شَيْءٍ خَلَقَهُ

19. مِنْ نُطْفَةٍ خَلَقَهُ فَقَدَّرَهُ

20. ثُمَّ السَّبِيلَ يَسَّرَهُ

21. ثُمَّ أَمَاتَهُ فَأَقْبَرَهُ

22. ثُمَّ إِذَا شَاءَ أَنْشَرَهُ

23. كَلَّا لَمَّا يَقْضِ مَا أَمَرَهُ

24. فَلْيَنْظُرِ الْإِنْسَانُ إِلَىٰ طَعَامِهِ

25. أَنَّا صَبَبْنَا الْمَاءَ صَبًّا

26. ثُمَّ شَقَقْنَا الْأَرْضَ شَقًّا

27. فَأَنْبَتْنَا فِيهَا حَبًّا

28. وَعِنَبًا وَقَضْبًا

29. وَزَيْتُونًا وَنَخْلًا

30. وَحَدَائِقَ غُلْبًا

31. وَفَاكِهَةً وَأَبًّا

32. مَتَاعًا لَكُمْ وَلِأَنْعَامِكُمْ

33. فَإِذَا جَاءَتِ الصَّاخَّةُ

34. يَوْمَ يَفِرُّ الْمَرْءُ مِنْ أَخِيهِ

35. وَأُمِّهِ وَأَبِيهِ

36. وَصَاحِبَتِهِ وَبَنِيهِ

37. لِكُلِّ امْرِئٍ مِنْهُمْ يَوْمَئِذٍ شَأْنٌ يُغْنِيهِ

38. وُجُوهٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ مُسْفِرَةٌ

39. ضَاحِكَةٌ مُسْتَبْشِرَةٌ

40. وَوُجُوهٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ عَلَيْهَا غَبَرَةٌ

41. تَرْهَقُهَا قَتَرَةٌ

42. أُولَٰئِكَ هُمُ الْكَفَرَةُ الْفَجَرَةُ

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